Rent vs. Buy Calculator

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Compare the net financial position of renting versus buying over any horizon.

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Buy Net Position

-116,981.75

Rent Net Position

-82,861.81

Breakeven

None in horizon

Renting is ahead by 34,120 after 10 years.

Buying

Monthly mortgage payment2,022.62
Home value at end537,566.55
Remaining mortgage271,283.60
Total ownership costs paid351,010.71

Renting

Total rent paid247,619.79
Renter's invested portfolio164,757.99

A pre-tax comparison assuming the home is sold at the end of the horizon. Mortgage interest deductibility, rent-free periods, and local market dynamics are not modelled.

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About Rent vs. Buy Calculator

Rent vs. Buy Calculator compares the full financial position of both paths over a horizon you choose, rather than the misleading rent-versus-mortgage-payment comparison. The buying side accumulates mortgage payments, property tax and maintenance, builds equity as the balance amortizes and the home appreciates, and pays closing and selling costs at each end. The renting side pays rising rent but invests the down payment and closing costs that the buyer sank into the house, compounding at your expected return — the opportunity cost that most comparisons ignore entirely. Both paths are tracked year by year and reported as a net position, so the breakeven year where buying overtakes renting falls out naturally. Every assumption is yours to set, which matters because the answer swings hard on appreciation, investment return and how long you stay.

Key Features

  • Opportunity Cost of the Deposit

    The renter invests the down payment and closing costs at your expected return. Omitting this is the most common flaw in rent-versus-buy comparisons.

  • Full Ownership Cost Model

    Mortgage payments, property tax, maintenance, closing costs and selling costs are all included. Transaction costs are why short holding periods favour renting.

  • Breakeven Year

    Identifies the first year buying overtakes renting on net position. If it lands beyond your likely stay, renting is the better call.

  • Rising Rent Modelled

    Rent escalates annually at your chosen rate, compounding against a mortgage payment that stays fixed.

  • Year-by-Year Positions

    A table of both net positions for every year in the horizon, so you can see the crossover rather than just being told it.

  • Plain-Language Verdict

    States which path is ahead and by how much at the end of your horizon, with the amount rounded to something readable.

How to Use

  1. 1

    Enter rent and rent growth

    Use current monthly rent for a comparable property and a realistic annual increase.

  2. 2

    Enter the purchase details

    Home price, down payment, mortgage rate and term define the buying side.

  3. 3

    Set ownership costs

    Property tax rate and annual maintenance as a percentage of value. Maintenance around 1% a year is a common planning figure.

  4. 4

    Set appreciation and investment return

    These two assumptions drive the result more than anything else. Try conservative and optimistic pairs.

  5. 5

    Choose your horizon

    Enter how many years you expect to stay, then read the breakeven year and net positions.

Real-World Use Cases

Short Stay Decision

Someone expecting to move in three years finds the breakeven year is eight, and rents instead of buying.

High-Rate Environment

A buyer tests whether current mortgage rates push the breakeven beyond their planning horizon before committing.

Market Comparison

A renter in an expensive city compares local rent-to-price ratios against a cheaper market to see where buying makes sense sooner.

Frequently Asked Questions

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